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SumTotal Systems Reports Second Quarter 2008 Results

Subscriptions Revenue Grows 23% Year-over-Year; Recurring Revenue Increases to 54% of Total Revenue

MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif. – July 29, 2008 – SumTotal® Systems (Nasdaq: SUMT), the market leader and a global provider of talent development solutions, today announced its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2008.

Second Quarter 2008 Results
On a Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) basis, total revenue for the second quarter 2008 increased to $31.9 million from $30.2 million in the second quarter 2007. GAAP net loss was $1.0 million, or $0.03 per share on a basic and diluted basis, compared to a net loss of $1.5 million, or $0.05 per share in the second quarter 2007.

Non-GAAP revenue for the second quarter 2008 increased to $32.0 million from $30.5 million in the second quarter 2007. Non-GAAP net income was $1.8 million, or $0.06 per share on a diluted basis, compared to non-GAAP net income of $1.9 million, or $0.06 per share on a diluted basis, a year ago.

Cash flows from operating activities were $4.1 million for the quarter and $7.7 million for the first six-months of 2008.

Non-GAAP results exclude the impact of certain one-time charges primarily related to restructuring activities, if any, and non-cash accounting adjustments and charges primarily related to acquisition accounting, stock-based compensation, and any related income tax effects. A reconciliation to the GAAP results is provided in the attached statements.

"We delivered on our commitment and beat our forecast for the second quarter,” said Don Fowler, SumTotal’s chief executive officer. “In the quarter, we increased recurring revenue to 54% of total revenue, grew our twelve-month trailing subscriptions bookings 38% compared with the same period last year, and we doubled our performance management business. And we delivered SumTotal Version 8, the only unified Talent Development Suite on the market. These are great results.”

Business Highlights

  • Expanded our subscriptions business with new and existing customers such as Teradyne, Colonial Bank, StarTek, and the world’s largest dedicated security technology company;
  • Increased our leadership position within the large enterprise segment, signing deals with new customers including a large credit card company, and expanding our relationship with existing customers including Wachovia and a large oil exploration company;

  • Doubled our performance management bookings year-over-year, adding new customers such as the County of Los Angeles, Horizon Bay Senior Communities and a leading humanitarian organization;
  • Continued growth in international markets, including new customers such as a leading European independent provider of IT infrastructure services, Scottish Media Group, and Mizuho Corporate Bank;

  • Launched SumTotal Version 8 Talent Development Suite; customers who committed to the industry’s only unified Talent Development Suite include Arrow Electronics and Parsons Corporation among others;
  • Positioned in the Leaders Quadrant by Gartner, Inc. in the 2008 'Magic Quadrant for Corporate Learning Systems.’

Third Quarter Guidance
For the third quarter 2008, SumTotal estimates its GAAP revenue will be between $28.9 million and $30.9 million. GAAP net loss is estimated to be between ($2.7) million and ($1.7) million, or between ($0.08) and ($0.05) per share on both a basic and diluted basis.

On a non-GAAP basis, revenue is estimated to be between $29.0 million and $31.0 million. Non-GAAP net income is estimated to be between $0.3 million, or $0.01 per share on a diluted basis, and $1.3 million, or $0.04 per share on a diluted basis. The reconciling items between GAAP loss and non-GAAP income are estimated to be a $0.1 million adjustment to revenue, $1.4 million for amortization of intangibles, and $1.5 million for stock-based compensation.

Conference Call
SumTotal will host an investor conference call and webcast on July 29, 2008, at 5:00 p.m. ET/ 2:00 p.m. PT. SumTotal plans to make a live audio webcast available to investors and the public at http://investor.sumtotalsystems.com.

In addition to the webcast, SumTotal plans to make available a telephone replay of the call on July 29, 2008, beginning at approximately 7:00 p.m. PT through the close of business on August 5, 2008. Interested parties can access the replay by dialing 800-642-1687 within the US or 706-645-9291 outside the US and entering the access code 55261701.

About SumTotal Systems, Inc.
SumTotal Systems, Inc. (NASDAQ:SUMT) is the market leader and a global provider of talent development solutions. SumTotal deploys mission-critical solutions designed to align goals, develop skills, assess performance, plan for succession and set compensation. SumTotal's solutions aim to accelerate performance and profits for more than 1,500 companies and governments of all sizes, including six of the world's 10 biggest pharmaceutical makers, six of the 10 largest automotive companies in the world, four of the five branches of the U.S. Armed Forces, three of the world's top five airlines, five of the six largest U.S. commercial banks and two of the world's top five specialty retailers. Mountain View, Calif.-based SumTotal has offices across Asia, Australia, Europe and North America. For more information about SumTotal's products and services, visit www.sumtotalsystems.com.

SumTotal and the SumTotal logo are registered trademarks or trademarks of SumTotal Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the United States and/or other countries. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.


SumTotal Systems, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

June 30, December 31,
2008 2007
----------- ------------
Assets
---------------------------------------------

Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 45,511 $ 19,182
Short-term investments 5,069 30,143
Accounts receivable, net 25,124 26,734
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 4,108 4,482
----------- ------------
Total current assets 79,812 80,541

Property and equipment, net 7,180 7,901
Goodwill 68,461 68,461
Intangible assets, net 9,856 12,924
Other assets 1,359 1,213
----------- ------------
Total assets $ 166,668 $ 171,040
=========== ============

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
---------------------------------------------

Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 1,699 $ 2,326
Accrued compensation and benefits 8,097 8,630
Other accrued liabilities 4,223 3,759
Restructuring accrual 170 100
Deferred revenue 33,890 35,898
Notes payable 5,929 6,157
----------- ------------
Total current liabilities 54,008 56,870

Non-current liabilities:
Other accrued liabilities, non-current 158 193
Deferred revenue, non-current 1,059 858
Notes payable, non-current 2,187 4,661
----------- ------------
Total liabilities 57,412 62,582

Commitments and contingencies - -

Stockholders' equity 109,256 108,458
----------- ------------
Total liabilities and stockholders'
equity $ 166,668 $ 171,040
=========== ============

SumTotal Systems, Inc.
GAAP Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

Three-Months Ended Six-Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
------------------- -----------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
---------- -------- -------- --------

Revenue:
Subscriptions and support $17,361 $15,104 $34,988 $29,572
Services 8,735 7,979 18,407 16,212
License 5,849 7,143 14,542 13,492
---------- -------- -------- --------
Total revenue 31,945 30,226 67,937 59,276
---------- -------- -------- --------

Cost of revenue:
Subscriptions and support 6,330 5,166 12,291 9,912
Services 6,205 5,636 13,096 11,226
License 54 200 118 292
Amortization of intangible
assets 1,385 2,051 3,069 4,301
---------- -------- -------- --------
Total cost of revenue 13,974 13,053 28,574 25,731
---------- -------- -------- --------

Gross margin 17,971 17,173 39,363 33,545
---------- -------- -------- --------

Operating expenses:
Research and development 5,565 5,258 11,395 10,297
Sales and marketing 8,617 8,954 17,345 16,857
General and administrative 4,885 4,414 10,061 9,420
Restructuring charge 37 - 122 -
---------- -------- -------- --------
Total operating expenses 19,104 18,626 38,923 36,574
---------- -------- -------- --------

Income (loss) from operations (1,133) (1,453) 440 (3,029)

Interest expense (178) (364) (400) (743)
Interest income 344 379 837 541
Other income (expense), net (17) (34) 4 (43)
---------- -------- -------- --------

Income (loss) before provision
for income taxes (984) (1,472) 881 (3,274)
Provision for income taxes 5 47 368 71
---------- -------- -------- --------

Net income (loss) $ (989) $(1,519) $ 513 $(3,345)
========== ======== ======== ========

Net income (loss) per share,
basic $ (0.03) $ (0.05) $ 0.02 $ (0.12)
========== ======== ======== ========
Net income (loss) per share,
diluted $ (0.03) $ (0.05) $ 0.02 $ (0.12)
========== ======== ======== ========

Weighted average common shares
outstanding, basic 31,937 29,609 32,057 28,224
========== ======== ======== ========
Weighted average common shares
outstanding, diluted 31,937 29,609 32,796 28,224
========== ======== ======== ========

SumTotal Systems, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

Six-Months Ended
June 30,
------------------
2008 2007
-------- ---------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss) $ 513 $ (3,345)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 2,379 1,843
Amortization of intangible assets 3,069 4,301
Provision for (recovery of) sales returns and
doubtful accounts 51 (85)
Accretion of interest on short-term investments (158) (191)
Amortization of discount on notes payable 70 137
Stock-based compensation 2,476 2,141
Changes in operating assets and liabilities,
net of effects of acquisitions:
Accounts receivable, net 1,483 4,561
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 390 (744)
Other assets (120) 50
Accounts payable (618) (838)
Accrued compensation and benefits (558) (1,713)
Other accrued liabilities 415 (1,423)
Restructuring accrual 70 (807)
Deferred revenue (1,746) 5,117
-------- ---------
Net cash provided by operating activities 7,716 9,004

Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment (1,813) (3,306)
Purchases of short-term investments (6,323) (13,885)
Sales/maturities of short-term investments 31,555 5,101
Release of restricted cash - 23
-------- ---------
Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities 23,419 (12,067)

Cash flows from financing activities:
Net proceeds from the issuance of common stock
pursuant to registered direct offering - 32,710
Repayment of credit facility (2,188) (2,187)
Payment of notes payable (584) (584)
Purchase of treasury stock (2,336) -
Net proceeds from the issuance of common stock
pursuant to SumTotal Systems' Employee Stock
Purchase Plan and exercises of common stock
options 426 2,063
-------- ---------
Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities (4,682) 32,002

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and
cash equivalents (124) (151)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 26,329 28,788
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 19,182 10,176
-------- ---------

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $45,511 $ 38,964
======== =========

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
Interest paid $ 360 $ 653
Taxes paid $ 265 $ 1


Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In managing its business financial performance and establishing internal financial plans and targets, the Company uses non-GAAP financial measures. Management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures provide greater transparency in managing its operations and business. The Company has presented these non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental information to allow investors to see how management views the operating performance of the Company and how it communicates the performance internally. The Company has historically reported similar non-GAAP financial measures to its investors and believes that the inclusion of comparative numbers provides consistency in its financial reporting. This non-GAAP information is subject to material limitations and is not intended to be used in isolation or instead of results prepared in accordance with GAAP but rather in addition to the GAAP results. Also, the non-GAAP information prepared by the Company is not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP information provided by other companies.

A reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures to GAAP is included in the financial tables contained in this press release. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures as provided herein.

The adjustments and the basis for excluding them are as follows:

Deferred Revenue Write-Down

The Company excludes the impact of the write-down of acquired deferred revenue to fair value relating to its acquisitions of Pathlore Software Corporation and MindSolve Technologies, Inc. This has the effect of increasing licenses and subscriptions and support revenue to the amounts that would have been recorded in the absence of the purchase accounting adjustments required by GAAP. This is done to provide management with better visibility on the contractual revenue run-rate, subscriptions and support renewal rates, and the operating profitability of the business.

Amortization of Intangible Assets

The Company has incurred expenses for amortization of intangible assets in the cost of sales numbers reported in its GAAP financial results. These expenses relate to various acquisitions of companies and technology. Management excludes these expenses when evaluating its operating performance because it believes that it provides for better comparability between periods and provides results that are more reflective of the operating performance of the business.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has incurred stock-based compensation as required by FAS 123R. The Company excludes these expenses from services and subscriptions and support cost of revenue, research and development expenses, sales and marketing expenses, and general and administrative expenses because it believes that the information is not relevant in managing its operations. Excluding these expenses also provides for results that better reflect the economic cash flows of the operations.

Restructuring Charges

The Company has incurred expenses for restructuring activities and accounted for them in accordance with FAS 146. These include but are not limited to employee severance and leasehold termination costs. Because of the one-time nature of these charges, management excludes them in evaluating its operating performance.

Income Taxes Expense Related to Acquired Net Operating Losses

As a result of prior acquisitions, the Company has acquired net operating loss carryforwards (NOLs) to which no value was allocated as prescribed by purchase accounting. Use of these NOLs during fiscal year 2008 resulted in a non-cash charge to provision for income taxes. Consistent with its treatment of other non-cash acquisition expenses, the Company has excluded these expenses when evaluating its operating performance.

Income Taxes

Other than the NOLs, these adjustments are not tax effected as management believes that given the Company's historical operating losses and other tax considerations, they would not result in an additional tax charge to the income statement.

SumTotal Systems, Inc.
Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

Three-Months Ended Six-Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
-------------------- -----------------
2008 2007 2008 2007
----------- -------- -------- --------

Non-GAAP revenue $32,040 $30,547 $68,136 $60,037
Deferred revenue write-
down: Subscriptions and
support (95) (299) (199) (709)
Deferred revenue write-
down: License - (22) - (52)
----------- -------- -------- --------
GAAP revenue $31,945 $30,226 $67,937 $59,276
=========== ======== ======== ========


Non-GAAP net income $ 1,841 $ 1,942 $ 6,435 $ 3,858
Deferred revenue write-
down: Subscriptions and
support (95) (299) (199) (709)
Deferred revenue write-
down: License - (22) - (52)
Amortization of intangible
assets (1,385) (2,051) (3,069) (4,301)
Stock-based compensation:
Subscriptions and support (72) (60) (142) (120)
Stock-based compensation:
Services (143) (128) (293) (265)
Stock-based compensation:
Research and development (193) (141) (368) (279)
Stock-based compensation:
Sales and marketing (367) (257) (722) (532)
Stock-based compensation:
General and administrative (482) (503) (951) (945)
Restructuring charge (37) - (122) -
Income taxes expense
related to acquired net
operating losses (56) - (56) -
----------- -------- -------- --------
GAAP net income (loss) $ (989) $(1,519) $ 513 $(3,345)
=========== ======== ======== ========

Non-GAAP net income per share,
diluted $ 0.06 $ 0.06 $ 0.20 $ 0.13
Impact of dilution - 0.01 - 0.01
----------- -------- -------- --------
Non-GAAP net income per
shared, basic $ 0.06 $ 0.07 $ 0.20 $ 0.14
Deferred revenue write-off (0.01) (0.01) (0.01) (0.03)
Amortization of intangible
assets (0.04) (0.07) (0.09) (0.15)
Stock-based compensation (0.04) (0.04) (0.08) (0.08)
----------- -------- -------- --------
GAAP net income (loss) per
share, basic and diluted $ (0.03) $ (0.05) $ 0.02 $ (0.12)
=========== ======== ======== ========

Weighted average common shares
outstanding, basic, GAAP and
non-GAAP 31,937 29,609 32,057 28,224
=========== ======== ======== ========

Weighted average common shares
outstanding, diluted, non-GAAP 32,467 31,356 32,796 29,718
Anti-dilutive impact in net
loss periods (530) (1,747) - (1,494)
----------- -------- -------- --------
Weighted average common shares
outstanding, diluted, GAAP 31,937 29,609 32,796 28,224
=========== ======== ======== ========


Media Contacts

Kimberley Kasper
SumTotal Systems, Inc.
kkasper@sumtotalsystems.com
+1-650-934-9579

Investor Contact
Gwyn Lauber
SumTotal Systems, Inc.
glauber@sumtotalsystems.com
+1-650-934-9584

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